Many people suffer from various foot problems. Thankfully, the issues that are most common are also among the easiest to treat. This article discusses some of the most common foot problems in Brooklyn. They range from injuries to infections but all are relatively simple to diagnose and treat.
Injury-Related Problems
Blisters
Blisters are caused by continued friction against one area of the foot and are common after running or walking for long periods of time. The skin reacts by forming a fluid-filled bubble. It is best to let blisters heal on their own. To prevent infection and decrease the discomfort you can cover it with a bandage. When the blister breaks be sure to keep the area clean. Do not try to drain it unless you are using sterile instruments.
Corns
Sometimes you will develop hardened raised areas on your foot instead of blisters. These are known as corns and can be treated with over-the-counter corn treatments.
Structural Problems
Bunions
Bunions are bumps that form on the outside of the big toe. They are often caused by tight shoes and can cause the toe to begin to bend in toward the foot. This is commonly painful and may require intervention by a foot doctor. Before seeking medical attention you can try wearing shoes that do not compress your foot and applying ice and bunion pads to the inflamed area.
Flat Foot
A flat foot lacks the arched curvature that feet normally have. The most common treatment for flat feet is custom orthotics to help support the foot and prevent further complications such as joint pain.
Inflammatory Problems
Plantar Fasciitis
Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation of the tough plantar fascia ligament that runs across the base of the foot. Stretching before activities can help reduce your risk. The pain is treated with over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication, ice, and rest. Some cases require steroid injections or orthotics to support the foot.
Gout
Gout is common among 40-50 year old men in Brooklyn. It is a painful condition of uric acid build-up in the big toe. If you suspect you have gout, contact your New York foot doctor for support. They may also start you on a gout medication.
Infection Problems
Athlete’s Foot
Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection common in public restrooms and locker rooms. Protect your feet by always wearing shoes in these places and keeping your feet clean and dry. Symptoms include burning, itching, and cracked skin. Over-the-counter medications can be very helpful, but contact a doctor if you are not improving within a few days of taking those medications.
Ingrown Toenails
Toenails can begin to grow into nearby skin. This problem is painful and increases your risk for infection if not treated. Soak your foot in warm water, cut your toenails straight across, and keep your feet clean. If the area becomes reddened and painful you should consider seeing a doctor.
These are some of the most common foot problems in Brooklyn. For help with these problems and more, contact us at Best Foot Doctor NY today.